A challenge to build the next frontier
This is where you build what shouldn’t be possible yet. We’re funding radical AI labs, starting with €125M in non-dilutive funding. No strings, no investors to please, just the freedom to pursue genuine breakthroughs. For labs that go furthest, there’s a pathway to up to €1B in additional backing.* Are you ready to shape the next AI frontier?
What if Europe’s next Frontier AI started with you?
What if you had €1 billion – and full permission to build?
What if your lab becomes Europe’s leap?
What’s the challenge?
Create a lab that works on the core technology behind AI, not just another application or feature. Your job is to explore new ways to lay the foundations for powerful models, so Europe is not just adopting the next wave of AI but creating it. The focus is on deep, long‑term questions and concrete technical progress, grounded in a clear sense of responsibility for how this technology will shape everyday life.
Building a new frontier in AI
Frontier AI is the next generation of foundational models that will reshape how entire systems work. We’re talking about core technologies. This means exploring entirely new architectures, training methods, or ways of thinking about intelligence that break from today’s dominant paradigms. This challenge creates the space for European tech leaders to leapfrog to the next S-curve, not just chase the current one.
Massive transformer and diffusion stacks dominate the current S-curve of AI:
- insane data/compute/energy appetite,
- scaling laws that favour whoever can burn the most H100s,
- and architectures and value systems optimised for a US/China context.
If you try to “catch up” on that curve with European budgets and constraints, you lose on cost and speed by construction.
So Next Frontier AI explicitly bets on the next S-curve – call it “electric-drive AI” vs today’s "combustion-engine AI":
- more sample- and energy-efficient models and training regimes,
- architectures that play to Europe's strengths, e.g. in industrial data,
- systems that are controllable, auditable and easier to align with European values from the start.
We do not hard-code a technical thesis. You can optimise and scale SOTA architectures, build agentic systems, work on neuro-symbolic stacks, embodied AI, world models, systems-level breakthroughs in data/infra – as long as you can argue a credible path to frontier-grade capability and a lab that is European at its core.
Creating labs where research and business unite
Frontier AI Labs bridge two worlds usually kept apart: radical fundamental research and entrepreneurial development. Most organisations force you to choose between long-term exploration and building something commercially viable. In this challenge, both happen at the same time. Labs start with maximum freedom to pursue deep research, then transform your work into a viable business on your own terms.
Shaping technology with European responsibility
European values aren't a strict framework; they're an open space for thought and an invitation to shape. This challenge is about developing technology with cultural responsibility, where builders consider what it's built for, who benefits, and how it shapes the world. These values are co-created by those who join. You're not just working on a technical project, you’re driving technology with intention.
Why you should step forward
Resources that match your ambition
You get substantial non-dilutive funding for the initial phase – up to €27M per team. Beyond capital, you gain legal, strategic, and operational support that removes the barriers between having an idea and actually building it. SPRIND operates as a company-builder with political leverage, opening pathways through European regulation where others see only barriers. As you demonstrate that your approach works, there's a clear path to up to €1B in additional funding.*
The freedom to think freely
You have complete freedom to explore new paradigms, challenge current architectures, and show us where the frontier actually lies, not where conventional thinking says it should be. No VC pressure pushing you toward quick wins or investor-pleasing milestones. No EU-project bureaucracy slowing you down with reporting requirements and predefined methods. It’s streamlined and built for speed, designed to support radical exploration rather than manage it.
A collective movement
You're joining a movement to prove that Europe can define the future of AI on our own terms. Not by catching up or copying, but by creating something genuinely new. This initiative is grounded in an open canon of European values: not a fixed rulebook, but a shared conversation about how technology should be developed, what it should serve, and who it benefits.
What we expect from you
The challenge is not about delivering a finished product in 24 months. It's about proving you can build a lab that's technically ambitious, operationally solid, and ready to scale.
By the end of the programme, you should have working systems – not one hero model, but usable tools that demonstrate a clear technical leap. You'll need a strong, multi-disciplinary team, battle-tested governance, and a clean legal structure. Most importantly, you'll need evidence that your approach can scale seriously: early partnerships or customers, investment-grade infrastructure, and a credible roadmap for how €1B in backing could turn your lab from promising pilots into a true frontier operation.*
Disclaimer
All information on this site is indicative and subject to change. The final conditions of participation will be defined in the official call for applications and the contracts between SPRIND and participating teams. More details below.
Our Timeline
- Application period opens
- Application deadline
- Proposal screening and pitch
- Up to 10 teams are funded
- Up to 3 winners are announced and backed to raise up to €1B*
€125M non-dilutive funding for 10 teams following three stages:
Stage 1
10 Teams
7 months
€3M per team
Stage 2
6 Teams
8 months
€8M per team
Stage 3
3 Teams
9 months
€15.5M per team
We host a series of events in major cities across Europe where you can learn more about the initiative, hear from frontier AI experts, and connect with potential partners in person. Whether you’re looking for tech expertise, strategic thinking, or operational experience, this is where you find the right team.
1. Proposal + pitch: up to 10 teams selected
- Set up a European legal entity for your team
- Submit your application by May 29th 2026
- Pitch your idea to the jury in June 2026
The jury then selects up to 10 teams to enter the funded build phase.
2. Funded build phase (July 2026–Autumn 2028)
The 10 selected teams get serious funding, compute and hands-on support. This is real lab-building capital, not a stipend.
You move through staged gates with down-selection until up to 3 winners remain. At each gate, the jury looks at research agenda, metrics, infra, MLOps, evals, safety, early pilots.
3. Outcome of the challenge
The goal is not a single winning lab, but up to 3 venture-ready labs with pilots, eval suites, infra, teams, and investment-grade data rooms.
Stage 1
- Most importantly: First technological proof points for the frontier hypothesis (e.g. technical report or paper preprint)
- Artefacts (model families, experimental codebases, open-source contributions) showing a potential scaling dimension or new emergent phenomena
- Updated roadmap for Stage 2, justified by technological and operational learnings
- Scalable R&D processes demonstrated
- New connections into academic and economic ecosystems
- Overview of resource utilisation and implemented FinOps controls
Stage 2
- Scalable, production-ready engineering processes demonstrated
- Fast translation of experiments into production established
- Scaling dimensions and emergent phenomena validated or falsified
- First technical secrets identified, leading to 5–10x optimisation on relevant KPIs
- Proprietary datasets in scaling phase
- Partnerships for long-term compute procurement initiated
- Qualified conversations with commercial R&D departments
Stage 3
- Frontier system prototype implemented, demonstrating the lab's vision
- User applications in testing phase (GUI/API)
- Multiple technical secrets successfully identified and implemented
- Scaling laws clearly recognisable and understood
- First long-term industry partnerships established
- Long-term compute resources secured
- Investment-grade data room ready for large-scale investors
At each gate, the jury makes go / pivot / stop decisions based on milestone evidence, technical reports, and updated roadmaps.
The jury evaluates you across five dimensions:
- Approach: Potential to become a disruptive innovation. Does your thesis target the next S-curve, not just optimise the current one?
- Implementation: Effectiveness of the proposed work plan. Is the roadmap realistic? Are milestones concrete and measurable?
- Team: Ability to execute. Does the team combine deep technical expertise with operational competence? Evidence of shipped systems?
- Economic Efficiency: Cost-effectiveness and resource realism. Are time, compute, and budget estimates consistent?
- Scalability & Investment Readiness: Potential to attract €1B+ in follow-on capital. Can this become a global competitor?
The guiding question: "If this team executes well over 24 months and then receives €1B in capital, can they build a lab that shifts the global frontier?"
The acceptable failure mode: ambitious teams that pushed the frontier but ultimately could not scale. The unacceptable failure mode: safe, incremental teams that were never going to matter.
Credible path to frontier-grade performance: Why your approach, given sufficient scale-up funding, can produce systems matching or exceeding today's leading models. Grounded in theoretical reasoning, preliminary evidence, or well-founded analogies.
Broad applicability as a technological platform: The system must address a broad application spectrum and create significant automation potential in economically relevant areas.
Sustainable developability: The system must be operable and improvable in a commercial environment, with the highest standards of R&D, deployment, and operational excellence.
Demonstrable leapfrog potential: Not merely an optimisation of the status quo but a genuine capability discontinuity.
The form is designed to be lean and focused. In addition to standard administrative details (contact and institutional information), applicants complete a small set of short content entries describing their idea, its technical maturity, the planned work, and the team. The form includes narrative fields with clear character limits (ranging from 500 to 9,000 characters depending on the section), a high-level cost estimate, and links to existing artefacts. Applicants are also asked to upload three supporting documents (CVs of key personnel, a detailed cost overview, and a sanctions declaration).
KPIs in frontier AI cannot be exhaustively defined in advance. The framework operates on two levels:
Level 1: SPRIND defines broad KPI categories:
- Research & Development Excellence (experimental results, benchmarks, experimentation speed, generalisation)
- Software Engineering & Product Design (R&D to production speed, DevOps/MLOps, inference speed, API/GUI design)
- Operational Excellence (FinOps, talent acquisition, go-to-market, community engagement, IP yield)
- Excellence in the Target Vertical (domain-specific metrics depending on your focus area)
Level 2: Teams define their own specific KPIs during application and adapt them across stages. These self-defined KPIs are critically examined by SPRIND and the jury.
The challenge is architecturally open. We make zero hard technical assumptions. Illustrative directions include:
- Alternative model architectures (state-space models, energy-based transformers, diffusion LLMs, hierarchical reasoning models, JEPA-style objectives, Titans architectures, or entirely novel frameworks)
- Agentic systems and multi-agent architectures (fundamentally new orchestration approaches based on innovative theory, not conventional tool-use wrappers)
- Embodied AI and world models (end-to-end robotics foundation models, generative world models for sim-to-real transfer)
- Neuro-symbolic and hybrid approaches (neural + symbolic, formal verification, compositional generalisation)
- Scientific and industrial foundation models (protein design, material science, drug discovery)
- Systems-level breakthroughs (novel data engines, evaluation frameworks, sparsity/MoE innovations)
- Novel training paradigms (alternatives to pre-train + RLHF, test-time training, meta-learning)
What we are NOT looking for:
- Incremental transformer optimisation without fundamentally new capability horizons
- Reproduction or derivatives of established models (e.g. rebuilding OpenAI, Llama, Qwen)
- Incremental efficiency gains (better quantisation, leaner MoE routing)
- Conventional agent architectures without systemic innovation
- Domain-specific fine-tuning without foundational innovation
- Brute-force scaling as the primary innovation thesis
- Hardware-software co-design (exception if it fits into our 7/8/9 month challenge cycles)
- Competition meets collaboration: you run in parallel with other labs, see what they're doing, sometimes share insights – and still push to outrun them.
- Freedom over bureaucracy: we cut paperwork where we can. Funding follows progress, not slide decks.
- Results drive decisions: if your system learns faster, scales better, or shifts real-world metrics, you advance.
The €1B we mentioned is not a random PR number and not part of the challenge budget.* It's the order-of-magnitude scale-up capital each winning lab should be able to raise after the 24-month competition. Think of it as a mega Series A that gets you from serious seed lab to real frontier player.
Everything in Next Frontier AI builds towards that funding round from day one.
What we provide:
From the start, there’s a dedicated Financing Workstream running alongside your technical work so that you’re not scrambling for funds at the end.
- We work with you to build investment-grade data rooms – metrics, infra, security, safety, governance, compliance, IP – the stuff serious investors and corporates will grill you on.
- We design the labs to be investable – sane cap tables, governance, legal setup, risk management – so big tickets from VCs, corporates and public instruments are structurally possible.
- We rally a coalition of capital around the challenge – European and global VCs, corporate venture arms, and infra providers, public banks and funds (EIB, national programs, etc.).
- The goal is that by 2028, these players don't hear about you for the first time – they've been following you through the challenge.
- We run structured investor & partner processes – dedicated diligence days, 1:1s, joint workshops with potential anchor customers and compute providers – so that by the end of the challenge, each winner has a concrete path to a €1B round (term sheets / MOUs / structured processes), not just "good vibes".*
Each is backed to raise up to €1 bn to launch a frontier lab that can shift Europe’s AI trajectory.*
What this means for you as a team:
- The challenge money (€125M total) pays for mid-scale training, infra and pilots and gets you to "frontier-lab seedling with receipts".
- The initiative then aims to convert that into a €1B round per winner by making you legible, de-risked and highly visible to a pre-aligned investor & partner crowd.*
The bottom line:
We cannot promise "you will receive exactly €1,000,000,000 on date X". But the mission of Next Frontier AI is explicitly to close the missing link – company building plus serious follow-on scale-up financing. If by the end of the challenge our winners don't have a very high-probability path to that kind of round, we haven't done our job.
Anyone with ambition, technical expertise, and the drive to build something genuinely new can apply – whether you're an individual, a duo with a shared vision, or an established team ready to scale. You don't need a polished pitch or a complete team from day one.
Don't have a team yet?
We'll help you find co-founders and partners through active matchmaking events that connect complementary technical, strategic and operational skills. Visit our on-site roadshows in several European cities, or join virtual meet-ups from February to April 2026.
What kind of teams?
The ideal team has multi-disciplinary teams with serious tech skills:
- Deep technical backbone: You should have people who have actually trained serious models, run infra, shipped systems, or done adjacent hard things (robotics, large-scale scientific computing, STEM, etc.).
- Builder mindset: This is for people who are willing to build a company or lab, not just publish a paper. Product sense, ops, and some tolerance for chaos are a plus.
- Diverse skills, like:
- research (ML, optimisation, theory),
- engineering (systems, MLOps, infra, security),
- data (pipelines, curation, governance), and from Stage 3 of the challenge, at least one person who cares about business/users/customers/GTM.
Team size & composition over time
- At application: a committed core (usually 3–7 people) with a clear technical thesis and early roadmap.
- During the challenge: scaling into a multi-disciplinary lab. Think: a few dozen people over time – researchers, engineers, MLOps, data, product, ops. Exact numbers are up to you; we care about functionality, not org charts.
- If in doubt: if you can credibly argue "we can build and run a frontier-grade system given enough budget and time", you're in the right ballpark.
Exact rules will be explained in the application process, but you should assume:
- you'll need a European legal entity (UG, GmbH, SAS, Oy, S.r.l., etc.) by the time funding flows,
- and the lab must be effectively headquartered in European Union, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), Israel or the United Kingdom.
We'll provide templates and support for cap tables, governance, and contracts, so a lack of prior startup experience is not a blocker.
Teams of all backgrounds are eligible to apply, including established companies, start-ups, incubators, universities, and non-university research institutions. Applying prior to creating a dedicated legal entity is possible; however, the legal entity should be created promptly within Stage 1 of the Challenge. The team’s application should reflect a corresponding intention to do so.
Teams are eligible to apply if they are headquartered in the European Union, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA), Israel or the United Kingdom. Individual team members or collaboration partners may be based outside of this region.
Compute is part of the challenge budget. The plan is: we try to negotiate bulk deals with (preferably European) HPC / cloud providers. If that's not possible, we will fund you directly.
We prioritise European providers where viable, but we are not dogmatic. If the best option for your setup is a hyperscaler, that’s fine – the goal is to make the labs win, not enforce ideology.
Yes. That's a core design feature, not an afterthought.
Next Frontier AI and our partners provide company-building support:
- templates for legal structures, equity, IP,
- help with hiring, HR and finance basics,
- governance, boards, non-executive advisors,
- GTM coaching and commercial strategy support,
- safety & compliance playbooks,
- support in recruiting MLOps, security, data, product, etc.
We don't expect every PI or staff engineer to suddenly become a perfect CEO. We care that the lab becomes investable and operationally excellent; we'll help you get there.
In principle: yes, as long as it doesn't break state-aid rules, double-fund the same cost block, or create impossible governance.
You can have existing grants, VC money or corporate collaborations; we'll just need transparency so contracts don't conflict.
For follow-on, we explicitly want you to combine: venture capital, strategic corporates, public instruments (EIB, national programs), and other non-dilutive sources.
The exact rules and combinations are spelt out in the application and contracts.
The whole endeavour is built around iterative, milestone-driven progress:
- You'll run many experiments rather than a single moonshot.
- Milestones tighten over time: agenda + teams → first scaled runs + evals → pilots → data room + financing.
- Funding follows progress; we keep room for pivots as long as your thesis remains frontier-relevant and technically credible.
If you're used to "ship, measure, iterate" rather than "five-year grant and a PDF", you'll be at home.
As a federally owned limited liability company (GmbH), SPRIND is subject to specific regulatory requirements. To implement SPRIND Challenges, SPRIND relies on the European instrument of Pre-Commercial Procurement (PCP). This instrument enables fast and flexible funding with a comparatively low administrative burden. Due to EU State aid law requirements, provisions on the use of IP must be agreed, granting certain rights to the public contracting authority. We recommend you read the IP FAQs here before applying:
Legal Disclaimer
All information on this site is indicative and subject to change. The final conditions of participation – including eligibility, selection criteria, funding amounts, timelines and any financing mechanisms – will be defined in the official call for applications and the contracts between SPRIND and participating teams.
* While Next Frontier AI is designed to enable successful teams to raise up to €1B in follow-on funding, this cannot be guaranteed. SPRIND and its partners will use reasonable efforts to prepare and support such financing rounds, but do not assume any obligation to provide or secure specific investment amounts.
SPRIND reserves the right to modify, postpone or cancel the challenge or parts of the initiative if funding, regulatory approvals or other material conditions cannot be secured. In such cases, already executed contracts and applicable law will determine the handling of any outstanding obligations.